Dietetic Technician Practice Test

Which outcome measure for nutrition intervention for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is NOT included?

1. Improvement in nutritional status

2. Improvement in activities of daily living (ADL)

3. Improvement in renal function

4. Improvement in weight loss

The correct answer is: Improvement in renal function

The correct choice highlights that improvement in renal function is not typically included as an outcome measure for nutrition intervention specifically targeting patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). When assessing nutrition interventions for COPD, healthcare professionals primarily focus on aspects directly related to the patient's respiratory health, nutritional status, and overall functionality. In the context of COPD, improvement in nutritional status is crucial, as malnutrition can worsen respiratory complications and affect treatment outcomes. Additionally, activities of daily living (ADL) are significant because COPD can limit a patient's physical capabilities, and nutritional support may enhance their ability to perform these tasks. Improvement in weight loss is also relevant, especially if excess weight can exacerbate respiratory issues; however, the goal could be to achieve a healthy weight rather than simply focusing on weight loss. Renal function, while important in a holistic view of a patient's health, especially in cases of severe systemic disease or when medications may impact kidney health, does not directly relate to the primary outcomes focused on in nutritional interventions specifically designed for COPD management.